an·tag·o·nist
n : an agent that acts in physiological opposition <contact between a tooth and its in the opposing jaw> : as a : a muscle that contracts with and limits the action of an agonist with which it is paired - called also antagonistic muscle - compare AGONIST1 SYNERGIST2 b : a chemical that acts within the body to reduce the physiological activity of another chemical substance (as an opiate) : esp : one that opposes the action on the nervous system of a drug or a substance occurring naturally in the body by combining with and blocking its nervous receptor - compare AGONIST2 .
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